A sinus disease could be an annoying problem to have with interruptions in the daily routine. A sinus disease occurs when the nasal cavities are infected and become inflamed. It is generally developed by a virus and usually persists even after the upper respiratory infections are gone. In some of the cases, bacteria or fungus may lead to sinus disease.
Chronic and Acute Sinus Disease:
Acute sinus disease lasts for only less than 4 weeks and is linked to a cold or any respiratory ailments. Chronic sinus disease lasts for more than 12 weeks or reappears at some time. Major signs of infections include facial pain, nasal discharge, and congestion. A specialist doctor will diagnose, monitor, and treat the infection.
9 problems With Sinus Disease:
Pain in the Sinus:
There are various sinuses above and below the eyes along with the area behind the nose. Any of the regions may hurt if you have a sinus disease. Swelling and inflammation in the region lead your sinuses to show pain with some amount of pressure. There will be discomfort in the forehead, on either side of the nose, between the eyes, or in the teeth.
Nasal Discharge:
When you have a sun problem, you may want to clean the nose frequently due to discharge from the region that will be green, cloudy, or yellow color. This discharge comes from the infected sinuses and enters into the nasal passages. Sometimes, the discharge may bypass the nose and drain below the throat. There may be an itching sensation or even cause a sore throat. This is also termed as postnasal drip and may also lead to cough when you lie down at night and also while you get up in the morning. The voice may change to weird hoarse.
Nasal Congestion:
The inflamed sinuses may also disrupt your routine breathing through the nose leading to swelling of nasal passages. Due to the nasal congestion, there will also be abnormal nature in your taste and smelling capacity with study voice all the time. An individual with a sinus infection may have a viral infection, bacterial or fungal infection in the sinuses. It occurs when there is a blockage of fluid in the sinus regions encouraging the growth of virus, bacteria, or fungus. Because of fluid accumulation, there will be constant pressure in the throat region.
Sinus Headaches:
Due to the constant pressure and swelling in the sinus, you may have frequent issue of headaches. The pain will also spread to teeth, ears, and cheeks. The sinus headaches are more annoying in the morning times due to the complete collection of these fluids throughout the night. These headaches are also sensitive to the changes in the environmental temperature. They may be too much annoying due to the interruption in the daily routines.
Throat Irritation and Cough:
As the discharge from the sinuses comes down behind the throat, it can lead to annoyance for long periods. This may cause irritating cough which will be more when you lie down to sleep during the night or immediately when you get up in the morning making sleeping a difficult affair. Sleeping with an elevated head will aid in decreasing the occurrence and impact of the coughing.
Sore Throat and Hoarse Voice:
The drains from the nose to the throat will give you an aching throat. It will start as a slight tickle, but get more irritating with the growing days. If this disease is more chronic, then mucus can cause infection in the throat, leading to pain and hoarse voice.
Tooth Pain:
As the pressure builds up in the sinus region it can cause pain in the gums leading to toothaches, pain in the gum, and overall mouth pain.
Chronic Sinus Pain:
A risky factor in sinus disease is when it becomes chronic. Any person who feels sinus pain and pressure that is present for many weeks and is not linked to any allergies or infection will cause chronic sinus. Fighting the sinus infection requires energy from the body hence it will be difficult to remain energetic throughout the day. Some people will feel too fatigued due to the difficulty in breathing and chronic pains.
Bright Colored Mucus:
Bacteria, fungus, or virus in the mucus is responsible for its color. People with sinus infections usually see that they cough yellow or green colored phlegm and also the mucus from the nose is bright in color. The sinus diseases cause abundant production of mucus and the individuals may find it difficult to clear the sinus irrespective of how frequently they blow the nose.
Sinus Infection Remedies that can be Tried at Home:
Below are a few things that can try to ease the sinus symptoms. They are:
- Take a warm shower and stay in the bathroom for some time to let the steam try to clear the sinuses.
- Make use of a humidifier as the moisture in the air may be helpful
- Place a warm washcloth in the region allowing the heat to decrease the pressure.
- When the pain is more, try to test for some time in a position that is comfortable for you.
- Irrigate the nose with the help of saltwater and clear the sinuses. Try only if you know the entire procedure.
- Make use of a nasal saline spray to keep the sinuses in a moist condition.
- Drink plenty of water to clear out the mucus from the body.
- There are some steroid sprays available that can be used in your nose to settle the inflamed sinuses.
Bottom Line:
If there is chronic sinus disease, your doctor may treat your sinus infection with medications like antibiotics, decongestants, pain relievers, allergy medications, or steroids. The sequence of treatment your doctor takes will be reliant on the cause of your sinus infection. Visit ENT Allergy and Sinus Center that offers the most advanced and highest standard of medical and surgical treatment in the care of adult and pediatric ear, nose, and throat disorders.
